Statins
Atorvastatin (Lipitor)
Fluvastatin (Lescol XL)
Lovastatin (Altoprev)
Pitavastatin (Livalo)
Pravastatin (Pravachol)
Rosuvastatin (Crestor)
Simvastatin (Zocor) |
Decrease LDL and triglycerides a little boost HDL |
Muscle agony, elevated blood sugar degrees, constipation, nausea, diarrhea, belly agony, cramps, elevation of liver enzymes |
Cholesterol absorption inhibitor
Ezetimibe (Zetia) |
Decreases LDL a little decreases triglycerides a little raises HDL |
Stomach agony, diarrhea, exhaustion, muscle soreness prevent for the duration of pregnancy and lactation |
PCSK9 inhibitors
Alirocumab (Praluent)
Evolocumab (Repatha) |
Decrease LDL normally reserved for folks who have a genetic affliction that triggers extremely substantial LDL degrees or folks with coronary heart illness who can’t tolerate statins or other cholesterol decreasing prescription drugs |
Itching, inflammation, agony or bruising at injection web page |
Citrate lyase inhibitors
Bempedoic acid (Nexletol)
Bempedoic acid-ezetimibe (Nexlizet) |
Decrease LDL |
Muscle spasms and joint agony, like acute gout |
Bile acid sequestrants
Cholestyramine (Prevalite)
Colesevelam (Welchol)
Colestipol (Colestid) |
Decrease LDL might a little boost HDL |
Constipation, bloating, nausea, gas, heartburn |
Blend cholesterol absorption inhibitor and statin
Ezetimibe-simvastatin (Vytorin) |
Decreases LDL and triglycerides raises HDL |
Stomach agony, exhaustion, gas, constipation, stomach agony, cramps, muscle soreness, agony and weak point |
Blend calcium channel blocker and statin
Amlodipine-atorvastatin (Caduet) |
The statin component decreases LDL and triglycerides the calcium channel blocker lowers blood strain |
Facial and neck flushing, dizziness, coronary heart palpitations, muscle soreness and agony, elevated blood sugar degrees, constipation, nausea, diarrhea, belly agony, cramps, elevation of liver enzymes |
Fibrates
Fenofibrate (Antara, Lipofen, others)
Gemfibrozil (Lopid) |
Decrease triglycerides modestly minimize LDL boost HDL |
Nausea, belly agony, muscle agony |
Niacin
Prescription niacin (Niacor, Niaspan) |
Decreases LDL and triglycerides raises HDL |
Facial and neck flushing, itching, belly upset, boost in blood sugar |
Omega-three fatty acids
Prescription variations include Lovaza, Omacor and Vascepa |
Decrease triglycerides might boost HDL |
Belching, fishy style, indigestion might boost chance of bleeding |
